欧洲央行-地理与收入:碳税的异质性效应(英)-2025
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- 📄 文件全名
- 《欧洲央行-地理与收入:碳税的异质性效应(英)-2025-69页.pdf》
- 🎯 适合读者
- 战略规划行业研究员
- 📊 核心数据
- face 20% higher welfare losses than urban households. In an optimal revenuerecycling exercise, we compare transfers targeting income and geography, and
- show that neglecting for geography reduces welfare gains by 7%. We conclude
- uniform carbon tax of e100 per ton of CO would reduce national emissions by 15% but
- impose costs averaging e600 per household per year before any revenue recycling. Rural households would face costs 20% higher than Parisian households. The more limited
- EU-ETS 2, with an expected carbon price of e45 per ton, would achieve smaller emission reductions (3%) and lower average costs (e200 per household) while maintaining
- 🏷️ 核心议题
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