聚焦IMF-西班牙企业层面的创新:模式、驱动因素和政策含义(英)-2026.6。RECOMMENDED CITATION: Shim, Younghun, Isabel Figueiras, Carlo Pizzinelli (2026) “Firm-Level Innovation in Spain: Patterns, Drivers and Policy Implications.” IMF Selected Issues Paper (SIP/2026/056). Washington,DC. International Monetary Fund.
聚焦IMF-西班牙企业层面的创新:模式、驱动因素和政策含义(英)-2026.6。RECOMMENDED CITATION: Shim, Younghun, Isabel Figueiras, Carlo Pizzinelli (2026) “Firm-Level Innovation in Spain: Patterns, Drivers and Policy Implications.” IMF Selected Issues Paper (SIP/2026/056). Washington,DC. International Monetary Fund.
聚焦IMF-西班牙企业层面的创新:模式、驱动因素和政策含义(英)-2026.6。RECOMMENDED CITATION: Shim, Younghun, Isabel Figueiras, Carlo Pizzinelli (2026) “Firm-Level Innovation in Spain: Patterns, Drivers and Policy Implications.” IMF Selected Issues Paper (SIP/2026/056). Washington,DC. International Monetary Fund.
覆盖 2026 年,全文共 23 页。
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重点分析了政策、IMF、西班牙企业层面的创新、模式等议题。